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Translation

cản trở

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The Vietnamese word "cản trở" is a verb that means "to obstruct," "to block," or "to bar." It is used to describe the action of preventing something from moving forward or making progress.

Usage Instructions:
  • "Cản trở" is typically used when talking about something that is hindering progress or causing a delay. You can use it in various contexts, such as traffic, work, or personal growth.
Examples:
  1. Cản trở giao thông: This phrase means "to obstruct the traffic." For instance, if there is an accident on the road, it can cản trở giao thông.
  2. Công việc bị cản trở: This means "work is obstructed." For example, if there is a lack of resources, công việc có thể bị cản trở.
  3. Cản trở sự tiến bộ: This translates to "to block progress." An example could be a policy that cản trở sự tiến bộ in a community.
Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "cản trở" can be used metaphorically. For example: - Tư tưởng bảo thủ một cản trở lớn trên bước đường đi tới: This means "Conservatism is a great obstacle in the march forward." Here, it highlights how certain beliefs can hinder development or progress in society.

Word Variants:
  • Cản trở can also be used in different forms depending on the sentence structure:
    • Cản trở (verb)
    • Cản trở can be used in the passive form, such as "bị cản trở" which means "to be obstructed."
Different Meaning:

While "cản trở" primarily refers to obstruction, it can also imply resistance or opposition in broader contexts, like when discussing ideas or movements.

Synonyms:

Some synonyms for "cản trở" include: - Ngăn cản: This means "to prevent" and can be used similarly. - Chặn: This means "to block" and can also convey a sense of obstruction.

verb
  1. To bar, to obstruct, to block
    • cản trở giao thông
      to obstruct the traffic
    • công việc bị cản trở
      work is obstructed
    • cản trở sự tiến bộ
      to block progress
noun
  1. Obstacle
    • "Tư tưởng bảo thủ một cản trở lớn trên bước đường đi tới"
      conservatism is a great obstacle in the march forward

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